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Who is The Most Influential Person in Medicine?

September 21, 2022

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Famous medical scientists

LIFE is truly a gift and good health is regarded as a blessing for all human beings. Lots of people search for the Importance of a healthy lifestyle, it’s known to all of us that Health is important to live life to the fullest. When a person leads a healthy lifestyle, the body remains healthy and the mind is active and fresh.

Want to know: Brief History Of Medicine 

We do know that from ancient Egyptian times (from around 3000 BC) there were ‘doctors’ and in this context, the medical practitioner Imhotep (around 2600 BC) produced a written work chronicling over 200 different medical conditions.

Hippocrates (born 460 BC) is widely credited as being the father of modern medicine. One of his huge contributions in advancing the field was the insight into the fact that diseases could have natural (rather than supernatural) causes. Also of enormous significance was his oath of conduct for physicians which is still used worldwide today.

However, the term ‘doctor’ itself didn’t arise until the 14th century in Britain and was typically used to refer to theologians and those who could ‘teach’. Leonardo da Vinci, working in the 15th century contributed greatly to our understanding of human anatomy, with detailed sketches produced after careful dissection of human corpses. An important discovery in the 17th century was made by the well-known physician William Harvey – that the heart pumps blood round the body.

What was the first medicine invented in a lab and what did it treat?

There are lots of searches around the below question and healthcare and medical professionals looking for answers for:

When was modern medicine invented?

What is modern medicine?

Modern medicine, or medicine as we know it, started to emerge after the Industrial Revolution in the 18th century. At this time, there was rapid growth in economic activity in Western Europe and the Americas.

Who invented medicine first?

The first modern medicine was morphine which was developed by a German scientist named Friedrich Serturner.

Who invented medicine in ancient Egypt?

Imhotep, Greek Imouthes, (born 27th century bce, Memphis, Egypt), vizier, sage, architect, astrologer, and chief minister to Djoser (reigned 2630–2611 bce), the second king of Egypt’s third dynasty, who was later worshipped as the god of medicine in Egypt and in Greece.

What is modern medicine?

A system in which medical doctors and other healthcare professionals (such as nurses, pharmacists, and therapists) treat symptoms and diseases using drugs, radiation, or surgery. Also called allopathic medicine, biomedicine, conventional medicine, orthodox medicine, and Western medicine.

People are searching for Famous people in medicine, Big names in medicine, and more. We have consolidated some great names who gave Major contributions in the field of medicine:

1. Dr Michiaki Takahashi

Michiaki Takahashi was a Japanese virologist, best known for inventing the first chickenpox vaccine. He developed the “Oka” vaccine by producing v-Oka, a live-attenuated virus strain of varicella-zoster virus.

  • Born: February 17, 1928, Higashisumiyoshi Ward, Osaka, Japan
  • Died: December 16, 2013, Suita, Osaka, Japan
  • Education: Osaka University
  • Nationality: Japanese
  • Field: Medicine
  • Notable works: Varicella vaccine

2. Dr. Kamal Ranadive’s

Kamal Jayasing Ranadive was an Indian biomedical researcher known for her research on the links between cancers and viruses. She was a founding member of the Indian Women Scientists’ Association.

  • Born: November 8, 1917, Pune, India
  • Died: April 11, 2001
  • Awards: Padma Bhushan
  • Education: University Of Mumbai (1949), MORE
  • Known for: Pioneering cancer research
  • Fields: Cell biology

3. Clara Barton

Clarissa Harlowe Barton was an American nurse who founded the American Red Cross. She was a hospital nurse in the American Civil War, a teacher, and a patent clerk. Since nursing education was not then very formalized and she did not attend nursing school, she provided self-taught nursing care.

  • Born: December 25, 1821, North Oxford, Oxford, MA
  • Died: April 12, 1912, Glen Echo, MD
  • Parents: Stephen Barton, Sarah Barton
  • Organizations founded: American Red Cross, National First Aid Society, American Association
  • Full name: Clarissa Harlowe Barton

4. Joseph Lister

Joseph Lister, 1st Baron Lister, OM, PC, PRS, FRCSE, FRCPGlas was a British surgeon, medical scientist, experimental pathologist and a pioneer of antiseptic surgery and preventative medicine. Joseph Lister revolutionised the craft of surgery in the same manner that John Hunter revolutionised the science of surgery.

  • Born: April 5, 1827, Upton House, Newham
  • Died: February 10, 1912, Walmer, United Kingdom
  • Parents: Joseph Jackson Lister, Isabella Harris
  • Nationality: British
  • Spouse: Agnes Lister (m. 1856–1893)
  • Awards: Copley Medal, Royal Medal, Albert Medal
  • Education: University of London, UCL Medical School

5. Joseph Leonard Goldstein ForMemRS is an American biochemist. He received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1985, along with fellow University of Texas Southwestern researcher, Michael Brown, for their studies regarding cholesterol.

  • Born: April 18, 1940 (age 82 years), Sumter, SC
  • Awards: Albert Lasker Award for Basic Medical Research, MORE
  • Education: UT Southwestern Medical Center, Washington and Lee University
  • Nationality: American
  • Known for: cholesterol

Source:

  • https://www.vedantu.com/biology/history-of-medicine
  • https://www.futurelearn.com/info/courses/study-medicine/0/steps/147884
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Published September 21, 2022

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